Historic mortar
Lime mortar is used where modern mixes would be too hard to protect the original brick.
Worn, sandy or missing mortar on a DuBois chimney can be repaired by tuckpointing, long before the brick itself starts to fail, in a color and joint profile that blends with the original. Dial (814) 913-0171 to talk with a local chimney sweep about the mortar.
Mortar is the sacrificial part of a masonry chimney, meant to erode slowly so the brick is spared. Over the years, weather erodes the mortar until the joints sit back from the brick face or crumble when touched. At that point the joints stop keeping water out, and the brick around them starts to suffer.
The fix for eroded mortar is tuckpointing, also called repointing. Damaged mortar is ground or raked out, the joints are cleaned and dampened, and new mortar is pressed in firmly and shaped. The word technically describes a decorative finish with a narrow contrasting joint, but in everyday use it means replacing worn mortar.
The single biggest mistake in repointing is using mortar that is too hard. The mix has to be weaker than the brick so stress goes into the joint, which means Type N or Type S for most chimneys and lime mortar for historic brick. Hard, high-strength mortar on soft brick makes the brick edges crack and spall within a few winters.
Depending on what the sweep finds, chimney tuckpointing in DuBois, PA can go hand in hand with chimney masonry repair and chimney waterproofing.
Looking for DuBois chimney tuckpointing? Call (814) 913-0171 and describe the problem to a chimney sweep who works in DuBois.
Call nowHere is how a chimney mason typically tuckpoints a chimney.
Each face of the chimney is checked to see how far the joint damage goes. Water sources like a cracked crown are noted, because they caused the damage.
The mason picks a mortar type and color that suit the existing masonry. Mortar dries lighter than it looks wet, so color is checked carefully.
Failing mortar is ground or raked out to a sound depth, usually about two to two and a half times the joint width. Overcutting into the brick is avoided.
Dust and debris are blown or rinsed out, and the joints are dampened so the brick does not pull water from the fresh mortar too fast. Dry, dusty joints lead to weak mortar that pulls away.
The mason packs mortar into the joints in lifts until they are full. Packing in layers prevents voids and shrinkage cracks.
When the mortar firms up, the mason tools it to the right profile and cleans the brick face. A tooled joint compresses the mortar surface so it sheds water.
Lime mortar is used where modern mixes would be too hard to protect the original brick.
Every worn joint on the chimney is cut out and repointed for a consistent look and full protection.
New mortar is matched to the old in color, texture and strength for a seamless look.
Loose or spalled bricks found during tuckpointing are reset or replaced in the same visit.
The worst sections are tuckpointed to stop the damage from spreading.
Repointing replaces the worn mortar between chimney bricks with fresh mortar, restoring the joints. Most homeowners and contractors use repointing and tuckpointing to mean the same thing. It protects the brick by making the joints the part that wears.
If you are planning repointing on a DuBois chimney, a few details make the biggest difference. Make sure the mortar is matched to the brick, the joints are cut to proper depth and the work is protected while it cures. Cold weather makes repointing harder, so plan it outside the depths of winter.
In DuBois, mortar joints on older chimneys tend to give out long before the brick does. Across DuBois and nearby places including Sandy, Treasure Lake, Punxsutawney and Brookville, seasonal rain and freeze-thaw slowly wash out mortar joints on chimneys of every age, so repointing before the joints open up keeps the brick sound.
Searching for chimney tuckpointing near me from DuBois or Sandy, Treasure Lake, Punxsutawney and Brookville? Call (814) 913-0171 to talk to a chimney sweep who works in your part of town.
Cold winters keep fireplaces, wood stoves and oil burners working for half the year or more. The hardest thing on brick here is not the cold itself but the constant swing above and below freezing: water soaks into brick, mortar joints and the crown on a mild day, freezes overnight and expands, which is how cracks, loose bricks and leaks start. Nor'easters drive rain sideways into flashing and mortar that looked fine in summer. Most homeowners in DuBois, PA schedule a sweep in early fall, and a repair check after a hard winter.
A chimney problem fixed early rarely spreads to the masonry, the liner or the house.
Local sweeps see the same chimney types and weather wear across DuBois and nearby towns.
Ask the sweep about the cause, the options and the estimate before work starts.
More questions? Call (814) 913-0171
Fixing the brick, stone and mortar that hold a chimney together, with materials matched to the original masonry.
Learn moreProtecting chimney masonry from rain with a penetrating repellent, to slow freeze-thaw damage and spalling.
Learn moreTaking down failing masonry and rebuilding the chimney with new brick, flue, crown and flashing, so it is solid, dry and safe to use again.
Learn moreFinding and stopping water that gets in through the crown, cap, flashing or brick, whether the drip shows up in the attic, the ceiling or the firebox.
Learn moreLooking for something else?
See all chimney servicesCall (814) 913-0171 to talk to a chimney sweep serving DuBois, PA.
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